high intravenous fluid therapy prevents post-tonsillectomy nausea and vomiting

نویسندگان

f. heshmati departments of anesthesiology and urmia university of medical sciences urmia, iran.

a. hasani afshar ent emam khomeini hospital, urmia university of medical sciences urmia, iran.

a. mahoori departments of anesthesiology and urmia university of medical sciences urmia, iran.

m.b. zeinali departments of anesthesiology and urmia university of medical sciences urmia, iran.

چکیده

background: post-operative nausea and vomiting (ponv) following surgical operations requiring general anesthesia are common and distressing. the incidence of ponv may be as high as 70% during the first 24 hrs of tonsillectomy.   objective: this study determines the effects of intraoperative well-hydration on postoperative nausea and vomiting.   methods: 90 asa i patients with age of 6-12 years  scheduled for tonsillectomy under general anesthesia randomly assigned to receive either routine iv fluid plus intraoperative well-hydration plus 4 ml/kg/h ringer ’ s solution (well hydrated group; n=45) and routine iv fluid requirements (control group; n=45). all study preparations were administered in a double-blinded fashion.   results: during the first postoperative day, the incidence of nausea and vomiting were significantly lower in the well-hydrated group as compared with control (p<0.05). there was no significant differences between males and females regarding the incidence of nausea and vomiting (p>0.05).   conclusion: the present study showed that well-hydration reduces the incidence of post tonsillectomy nausea and vomiting, and high iv fluid therapy is a simple, effective, safe and well-tolerated technique for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting.

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High Intravenous Fluid Therapy Prevents Post-Tonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting

Background: Post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) following surgical operations requiring general anesthesia are common and distressing. The incidence of PONV may be as high as 70% during the first 24 hrs of tonsillectomy. Objective: This study determines the effects of intraoperative well-hydration on postoperative nausea and vomiting. Methods: 90 ASA I patients with age of 6-12 years  sch...

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High Intravenous Fluid Therapy Prevents Post-Tonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting

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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of medical sciences

جلد ۲۹، شماره ۲، صفحات ۷۲-۰

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